Nahttypen Introduction
These days, when the world of textile and fashion is changing and evolving, Nahttypen (seam types) are not only a matter of functionality of stitch, they determine how a garment should even appear, its durability, and performance. Being a fashion designer, tailor or even a hobbyist of sewing machines at home in Malaysia and Indonesia, it is necessary to know the different types of Naht while doing their work to get results like in the hands of professionals.
It is true if you are making goods as simple as a silk blouse or you are preparing outdoor equipment the proper Nahttypen can make every difference when it comes to form, fit and function.
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What is the Significance of Nahttypen?
Nahttypen are building blocks of any piece sewn. They can connect fabrics, hold a shape, and avoid fraying, as well as overall aesthetics can be affected by them.
And this is why the issue of Nahttypen is important:
- Firm attachment of layers of fabrics
- Activewear stretch allowance
- In fashionable clothing increased visual design
- Wear and tear protection
The incorrect selection of Nahttypen can cause premature spoilage of the fabric, ill fit or poor sturdiness of the garment. That is why it is crucial to know about every Nahttyp in its context to get good results.
Common Nahttypen of Garment Constrictions
Here we shall speak about most selling Nahttypen used in designing and production of garments:
1. Unembellished taper (Geradstichnaht)
This is the most basic method of Nahttypen because two pieces of clothing are being seamed together with the correct sides of the fabric inside of the fabric.
Best for:
- Shirts
- Dresses
- Lightweight materials
Advantages:
- Pure unassuming look
- Easy to adhere to basic sewing machine
- Wonderful when it comes to speed of assembly
2. French Seam (Frn handsolvte Naht)
The French seams are quite elegant and they cover the raw end of the fabrics in the seam. On very sensitive material: this Nahttyp: is best.
Best for:
- Lingerie
- Chiffon garments
- Blouses
Advantages:
- Professional finish
- Prevents fraying
- The perfect choice at transparent fabrics
3. Kappnaht ( Flat-Felled Seam )
The raw edges of this sturdy Nahttyp have been margined and a number of times have been filled with stitching so as to make them long lasting.
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Best for:
- Jeans
- Sportswear
- Uniforms
Advantages:
- Extra strength
- Clean on either side
- Nothing shows on raw edges
4. Krone Seam (Kronenaht)
It is a stretchy Nahttyp commonly used with stretchy or knit material. An overlock machine both completes trims and stitches in one go.
Best for:
- T-shirts
- Leggings
- Undergarments
Advantages:
- Fast sewing
- There was edge finishing incorporated into:
- Stretch-friendly
5. Zickzacknaht (Zigzag Seam)
The best seams suitable to be used are the zigzag ones where there is an elastic fabric or a decorative border one. A lot of sewing machines will be capable of doing this Nahttyp.
Best for:
- Elastic waistbands
- Temporary fixes
- Decor sewing at home
Advantages:
- Flexible
- Prettified when necessary
- Easy application
6. Lapped Seam (Ueberlappungsnaht)
This Nahttyp means that two pieces of fabric are overlapped and afterward stitched to another one. It is widespread in leather work and upholstery.
Best for:
- Bags
- Leather jackets
- Industrial covers
Advantages:
- Strong hold
- Bare minimum amount of fabric bulkiness
- Can make good decoration
Choosing the correct Nahttypen What you must learn
In your attempt to choose the appropriate Nahttypen, keep in mind the following three:
Type of Fabric
Lightweight materials like chiffon are good candidates for French seam. The heavy stuff like denim or leather may be flat-felled or lapped seam in the meantime.
Function of Garments
Choose nahttypen In case the garment has to be flexible (such as active wear), choose overlock or zig zag nahttypen. French or plain seams are elegant in the case of formalwear.
Machine Capability
Nahttypen exist, that require special equipment. Plain and zigzag seams are done by the basic machines and when it is about having serged edges, then an overlock machine is mandatory.
Industrial and Technical application Nahttypen
Nahttypen play very significant roles in industrial sewing not only on the garments on and around Malaysia and Indonesia.
Examples include:
- Automotive Interiors: strengthened flat-felled seams to do away with the aspect of weakness.
- Medical Textiles – Hygienic sealed seam to ensure sterility
- Outdoor Gear The seams of waterproof gear are sealed by taping together seam tucking or ultrasonics
Out of these developments, Advanced Nahttypen are coming up with the high end technology to guarantee the performance to occur in stress or in extreme circumstances.
